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How to Read Airline Confirmation Codes Over the Phone

Airline confirmation codes (PNR, record locator, booking reference) are 6-character alphanumeric strings specifically designed to be hard to guess — which also makes them hard to read over the phone. Here's how to do it right every time.

What Is a Confirmation Code?

When you book a flight, the airline assigns a 6-character Passenger Name Record (PNR) — also called a confirmation code, record locator, or booking reference. It's a mix of letters and numbers (usually excluding easily confused characters like 0, O, 1, I). You need this code to check in, change flights, or get help from the airline over the phone.

The problem: these codes are random. Unlike your name (which the agent can guess the spelling of), there's no context to help the listener fill in gaps. Every single character matters. "BK7F9X" and "PK7F9X" are completely different bookings belonging to different passengers.

Examples

BK7F9XTypical 6-character airline PNR/record locator
Bravo Kilo Seven Foxtrot Niner X-ray
LGHTW2American Airlines confirmation format
Lima Golf Hotel Tango Whiskey Two
3K9DPNDelta/United format starting with number
Three Kilo Niner Delta Papa November
QR4J8VInternational carrier format
Quebec Romeo Four Juliett Eight Victor

Tips for Reading Codes on the Phone

1Say "My confirmation code is..." before you start spelling — this tells the agent what to expect.
2Spell one character at a time with a brief pause: "Bravo... Kilo... Seven... Foxtrot... Niner... X-ray."
3Use "as in" for the first few characters: "B as in Bravo, K as in Kilo." Once the agent is following along, you can drop the "as in."
4Always say "niner" for 9 — agents familiar with phonetic codes expect this and it avoids the German "nein" confusion.
5Ask for a read-back: "Can you read that back to me?" This catches errors before they become problems.

Have a confirmation code to spell right now? Use our converter — type your code and get the phonetic spelling instantly.